bench by a path surrounded by trees

Midterm Elections: Voting

Note: The following piece was co-authored by Providence Associates Jane Fischer and Suzie Ray as part of the 31st JUSTus Podcast.

Catholics in the United States, like other Americans, are getting ready to vote in the midterm elections this November. As with every election season, the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) is emphasizing its statement titled “Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship: A Call to Political Responsibility from the Catholic Bishops of the United States.” This year, the bishops have introduced new resources for clergy to help them prepare their parishioners for voting. The guide is called “Outlines for Clergy Formation on Faithful Citizenship.”

State Catholic legislative conferences and dioceses frequently provide voter resources and election guides tailored to local and state ballots. For instance, organizations like the Minnesota Catholic Conference publish state-specific resources to assist voters in applying Catholic principles to the upcoming election.

Mail-In Ballots: As of this writing, mail-in ballots will be processed as usual. Placing a first-class stamp on a mail-in ballot will not bypass any USPS plans or regulations. However, it’s important to follow the specific mailing instructions provided for ballots to ensure they are processed correctly.

The federal administration has been pushing the federal court to enact new mail-in voting restrictions for the midterm election, but so far the Supreme Court has rejected efforts. The ruling released Monday, September 14th, by the high court means the U.S. Postal Service is expected to continue delivering ballots as usual. If you are using a mail-in ballot, ask about the postage required and for alternative drop-off locations that eliminate postage and delay. 

So what do we need to do in order to prepare for voting?

  1. Register to Vote
    1. Check if you are already registered
    2. If not, complete your voter registration before the deadline, around October 5th.
  2. Learn about Voting Options
    1. Research early voting opportunities in your area
    2. Understand the voting process for Election Day, including what identification to bring.
  3. Verification
    1. After registering, go back to the site and check your Voter Registration Status
    2. Verify your registration status to confirm you are eligible to vote.
    3. Ensure your personal information is up to date.
  4. Know Your Polling Location
    1. Find out where your designated polling place is located.
    2. Familiarize yourself with the route and travel time to the polling station.
  5. Prepare Necessary Documents
    1. Gather any required identification or documents needed for voting.
    2. Review the voting rules specific to your state or locality.

Currently, the administration has stated that it has no plans to maintain a military presence at polling places. However, there is growing concern that the National Guard or the U.S. Military will be deployed to polling places in States where the Governor is a democrat, despite strict state and federal laws against such a move.

The late Sister Marikay Duffy (left), with Sisters Therese Whitsett and Tracey Horan, taking part in a calling campaign at St. Philip Neri Catholic Church.

To be a good Catholic voter, review the resources available from your local Catholic diocese and state. The table below contains links to voter issues and guides for each state.

Catholic Voting Guide by State for 2026

Alabama

2024 – Bishop Raica: “The choices we make will affect not only our own lives but the lives of millions of others. Your vote matters. Your participation witnesses the values we hold dear in both Americans and the people of faith. I invite you to embrace this responsibility with hope, courage, and trust in the guidance of the Holy Spirit.”

Alaska

Archbishop Andrew Bellisario, C.M.: “I suppose there are times to wait and overlook bad behavior, hoping the bad will go away. But there are times when we have had enough, moments when we, bishops, people of goodwill and faith, the world must raise our voices and cry out: stop it!

Arizona

Bishop Emeritus: The Most Rev. Thomas J. Olmsted: “It is our duty to engage the culture, not run from it. We must place our trust in the Lord and know that by doing His will and speaking the truth in love, God will make all things work for the good. It is also the duty of the Catholic faithful to support courageous people who do this through both our actions and prayers.”

Arkansas

Bishop Anthony B. Taylor: “By voting, we remind politicians that they have to take our concerns into account; if we don’t vote, we are likely to continue to be ignored, and some will feel free to actively promote policies that continue to do us harm.”

California

Bishop Jaime Soto’s statement on Immigration Executive Orders:  My brother priests and I will remain focused on shepherding the communities entrusted to our care.  It has been the Catholic tradition to provide places for people to worship without fear, to learn without distraction, to find healing without shame, and to be a good neighbor for all.  Belonging to a community is a fundamental expression and affirmation of the dignity of every person. See also  Conference Statements.

Colorado

Vote YES on the following State Propositions:  

Proposition 133: Children are Not for Sale Act [Trafficking];

  • Proposition 134: Protect Girls Sports Act; 
  • Protect Kids from Irreversible Sex-Rejecting Surgeries Act.

Connecticut

Archdiocese of Hartford Catholic Public Policy Office Wins: Senate Bill 295, Abortion/Gender Identity Shield Law. (The bill died on the Senate calendar)

  • House Bill 5516, Religious Freedom — Catholic Hospitals. The Conference opposed this bill, arguing it would limit Catholic hospitals’ ability to enforce their religious healthcare directives. The bill died on the House calendar.
  • House Bill 5309, titled “Parental Notification for a Minor’s Abortion,” aimed to require parents to be notified when a minor seeks an abortion; however, it did not mandate parental consent. The bill had its first public hearing in Connecticut but ultimately died in committee without a vote.
  • House Bill 5044 (Vaccine Bill) Protect Religious Freedom Restoration Act. The Conference opposed HB 5044’s removal of certain vaccination laws from Connecticut’s Religious Freedom Restoration Act, arguing that it weakens protections for religious liberty and sets a troubling precedent. The bill was ultimately passed and signed into law.
  • Senate Bill 137 Vatican Bible School Reclassification. The Conference opposed a provision that would have subjected vacation Bible schools to day-camp regulations and fees, arguing that it would burden churches. The language was later removed from the bill.

Delaware

Physician-Assisted Suicide Law: Following prior legislative approvals and pushback from the Diocese of Wilmington, Delaware’s physician-assisted suicide statute officially went into effect on January 1, 2026. The Catholic Church heavily opposed the measure, maintaining that it violates core teachings on the sanctity of human life.

Florida

The 2026 Voter Guide reports the following:  Florida voters have the right and responsibility to participate in selecting their elected officials from those candidates who have come forward to serve their communities.

Georgia

The Georgia Catholic Conference page lists 13 State bills with advice to ”Support” or Oppose.”

  • Increasing Access to Contraceptives Act; enact — (H Health, S Health and Human Services) Oppose.
  • Criminal procedure; imposition of death penalty; include offense of trafficking of persons for labor and sexual servitude — (H Judiciary Non-Civil) Oppose.

Hawaii

Religious Exemptions: Lawmakers introduced bills such as SB2472 that target religious exemptions for immunizations, seeking to expand protections for bona fide personal religious beliefs beyond those of officially established traditional churches.

Sharon Har is passionate about affordable housing.

The former state legislator, who served in the Hawai‘i House of Representatives from 2006 to 2022, has joined Catholic Charities Housing Development Corp. as its housing development director.

Iowa

Questions to ask candidates:  Do you support….

  • Protecting human life from conception until natural death as a foundational principle?
  • Protecting the human rights of all immigrants?
  • Using an ethical framework to regulate AI so it can benefit all of humanity?
  • Educational Savings Accounts for parents who wish to send their children to a nonpublic school?
  • Adequately funding programs that address hunger, healthcare and joblessness, and help people rise above poverty?
  • Measures to protect and improve the quality of the air, water, and land in Iowa?

Indiana

The Church’s teaching on matters of social justice extends into a broad array of issues, as the Church has a responsibility to offer teaching to perfect the temporal order according to the Gospel.

Kansas

The Legislative Scorecard reports on “How they voted on the issues.” A video report on the Kansas Catholic Conference Facebook page is here. 

Idaho

“As your Bishop [Peter Christensen], I must speak clearly: Prop 1 is radically pro-abortion and would legalize late-term abortions into the third trimester. If passed, Prop 1 would remove nearly all protections for pre-born babies and put vulnerable women at risk. This initiative is bad for parental rights, allowing abortions and other medical procedures for minors without parental consent. It would also rid Idaho law of the physician-only requirement to perform an abortion. Overall, Prop 1, if passed, would be devastating for the protection of human life and undermine parental rights. Prop 1 is too extreme for Idaho, and we must vote NO this fall on this ballot initiative.”  Most Reverend Peter F. Christensen, M.A., D.D.

Illinois

Catholic Conference of Illinois Key Votes:  Abolition of Death Penalty, Civil Unions, Comprehensive Sex Education, Covering All Kids Program, Illinois Dream Act, Illinois Health Care Right Conscience Act, Income Tax Increase (2 bills), Marijuana Legalization, Medicaid Expansion, Occupational License for Former Inmates, POLST (Practitioner Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment, Redefinition of Marriage,  Reproductive Health Act, Scholarship Tax Credit, Taxpayer-funded Abortions, Temporary Visitor Driver’s Licenses, Tuition Vouchers.

Kentucky

Early voting begins in two weeks! Learn more about the three proposed changes to our state constitution that are on the ballot.

  • Question 1 addresses abortion.
  • Question 2 concerns the definition of marriage.
  • Question 3 deals with restoring voting rights to people convicted of felonies.

Visit the Catholic Diocese of Richmond to learn more and help form your conscience before voting: https://bit.ly/BallotQuestions-2026.

Louisiana

The Louisiana Conference of Catholic Bishops has published an online PDF of 2026 Legislative Priorities by Area.  Brief explanations are given about Life & Dignity; Family, Community and Participation; Poor and Vulnerable; Restorative Justice and Immigrants; Work and Workers; and Care for Creation.

Maine

Portland Diocese US Bishops November Special Pastoral Message on Immigration.  We are disturbed when we see among our people a climate of fear and anxiety around questions of profiling and immigration enforcement. We are saddened by the state of contemporary debate and the vilification of immigrants. We are concerned about the conditions in detention centers and the lack of access to pastoral care. We lament that some immigrants in the United States have arbitrarily lost their legal status. We are troubled by threats against the sanctity of houses of worship and the special nature of hospitals and schools. We are grieved when we meet parents who fear being detained when taking their children to school and when we try to console family members who have already been separated from their loved ones.

Maryland

William E. Lori, Archbishop of Baltimore: “Faithful citizenship is really an invitation to know what the church teaches and then when you’re faced with ballot issues or the question of for whom to vote, you’re equipped to engage in prayerful discernment.

Massachusetts

49-53 percent Catholic, home to vibrant communities shaped by Irish and Italian immigration. (Totus Tuus post)

Michigan

The themes presented in Catholic social teaching, originating in Scripture and further articulated through Church Tradition, are represented across the nine advocacy principles that guide Michigan Catholic Conference’s public policy advocacy. These principles help Catholic voters understand current public policy issues through the lens of Church teaching.

  • Upholding the dignity of human life
  • Providing for the poor and vulnerable
  • Welcoming immigrants and refugees
  • Protecting religious liberty
  • Supporting students, schools, and parents
  • Strengthening marriages and families
  • Improving access to healthcare
  • Pursuing restorative justice

Caring for creation and preserving natural resources.

Minnesota

The Minnesota Catholic Candidate Questionnaire for 2026 includes questions to ask of the following candidates: U.S. Congress (House and Senate), Governor, and State Legislative Candidates. http s://www.mncatholic.org/election2026

Mississippi

Ensuring ballot access for eligible voters is part of faithful citizenship.  Article written by Kate Scanlon, 9/11/2026.

Missouri

In November 2024, Missourians narrowly voted to enshrine a nearly unlimited right to abortion in the state constitution. Two years later, on November 3, 2026, voters will return to the polls with an opportunity to change course.

Montana

The U.S. House of Representatives passed its version of the 2026 Farm Bill Act (the Farm, Food and National Security Act of 2026). Unfortunately, it fell short here at home, failing to do enough to protect and strengthen the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), the nation’s largest anti-hunger program. Hunger is a daily reality for families around the world — and for many families in the United States. The decisions Congress makes in the Farm Bill will shape whether millions of children and parents can put food on the table. With the bill moving to the Senate, now is a critical time to speak up. As people of faith, we can use our Catholic voices to urge our Senators to protect and improve hunger-reducing programs in the Farm Bill — here at home and around the world.

Nebraska

Tom Venzor, executive director of the Nebraska Catholic Conference, wrote an article for the Archdiocese of Omaha’s Catholic Voice in August of this year.  Upon being informed, he wrote: “Bear the light of Christ in the public square.” We want Christ to shape our social and political order. He also said the readership should “Get Educated on the Candidates and Ballot Issues.” The Catholic Conference does provide a link where users can search by ‘home address’ and ‘zip code’ to find a list of candidates.  The most recent Catholic voting guide in search results is for 2002.

Nevada

The Nevada Catholic Conference Facebook page advises “Vote No” on Question 6. 

New Hampshire

The New Hampshire Diocese has posted about voting on their Public Policy Page, but the entry is from 2024.  Tom Venzor, J.D., Executive Director of the Nebraska Catholic Conference, has a session on September 17 at the St. Vincent de Paul Church in Omaha.  

New Jersey

40 percent Catholic. (Totus Tuus post)

New Mexico

Take Action, Catholic Advocacy states the following:  Advocacy is a vital part of our identity as a people of faith.  Being “faithful citizens” means engaging our faith in the world and participating in civic and public life by making our voices heard through voting and advocacy.

New York

New York Catholic around 35-40 percent. (Totus Tuus post on Facebook)The New York State Catholic Conference has a page that opens with a 2013 quote from Pope Francis: “We need to participate for the common good.” Sometimes we hear: a good Catholic is not interested in politics. This is not true: good Catholics immerse themselves in politics by offering their best so that the leader can govern.

North Carolina

Catholic Vote for North Carolina shows a Voter Guide for 2024. 

North Dakota

The Catholic Diocese of Raleigh’s page states the following: The initiative highlights the Church’s teaching that Catholics should allow their relationship with Jesus Christ, Sacred Scripture, and Catholic social teaching to guide their participation in public life. 

Ohio

The Ohio Catholic Conference Voting page displays Important Dates and a link to Do’s and Don’ts on Voting. The Don’ts include:

  • Don’t Endorse or Oppose Candidates, Political Parties, or Groups of Candidates
  • Don’t Authorize or Distribute Partisan Political Materials
  • Don’t Use Church Facilities or Assets to Support, Promote, Endorse, or Oppose Any Political Party or Candidate

Don’t Give Church Money or Support to Candidates for Political Office or to Officeholders.

Oklahoma

Citing the violence in Haiti, Coakley wrote: “As citizens of this great country, we have been entrusted with a tremendous moral responsibility, and this is true most of all for you as our head of state, Mr. President. To this end, I respectfully ask: What good is the immense wealth, prosperity, and influence with which we have been blessed as a nation if not used in service of our humanity?”

Oregon

“I think the role of Catholics in social and political life is the fulfillment of what the Second Vatican Council called for…the sense of participation of the laity in the life and in the mission of the church. — Archbishop of Portland, Alexander K. K. Sample.

Pennsylvania

The Pennsylvania Catholic Voter Guides page lists items from 2024. 

Rhode Island

Rhode Island: ~39-63 percent Catholic — the highest in the nation, with a strong historic presence. (Rhode Island’s Catholic Facebook page – Totus Tuus).   

South Carolina

The South Carolina Catholic Conference “Your Vote” page is from 2024.  The Roman Catholic Diocese of Charleston supports sections on “Letters to Lawmakers,” “Find your Legislator” and “Bill tracker.”

South Dakota

Bishop Scott Bullock says, “The combative tone of our political culture, especially on social media, causes some Christians to want to withdraw entirely from politics, thinking that it is too worldly, corrupt, or ‘dirty.” He addresses Measure 29 (marijuana) and Amendment G (abortion). 

Tennessee

“As the Holy Father, Pope Leo XIV noted in his first encyclical, Magnifica Humanitas, we should support policies grounded in the equal dignity of every human person and ordered toward the common good through the principles of the universal destination of goods, subsidiarity, solidarity, social justice, and integral human development. A few policy issues that we may address include, but are not limited to, anti-abortion and pro-life positions, the need for comprehensive immigration reform, the need for affordable housing, school choice, non-discrimination, anti-violence, and a host of other moral positions embedded in our social teaching.”  The letter was signed by Bishops Spalding, Talley, Beckman and Rick Musacchio Executive Director of The Tennessee Catholic Conference.

Texas

Daniel E. Flores, Diocese of Brownsville, Texas, and VP of US Conference of Catholic Bishops. “We need to remind them that we are first disciples of Christ ….”  The Faith and Reason page reports on the 2026-2027 SC General Assembly and the bills supported by the Diocese.

Utah

USCCB Guidelines are incorporated in Alutia’s publication of the Utah Conference of Catholic Bishops.  The article says:  “Catholics are called to bring their faith into the voting booth, and to do so authentically requires some reminding about what the Church teaches.”

Vermont

VermontCatholic.org has a Justice and Peace page that addresses “Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship.” There are several categories in this discussion, which include the following: “In the U.S., Catholics approach the public square with a faith-first lens, allowing our faith in Jesus, scripture, and magisterial teachings to help us put faith before politics.”

Virginia

Most Reverend Michael Burge, Bishop of Arlington, says, “… from September the 18th to November the 3rd, two dangerous ballot initiatives will be brought before all voters.” The Bishop asks that people get to the polls early and “that you speak with family, friends, and colleagues, in truth and love, with a focus on activating and turning out those most likely to vote to protect life and the truth about marriage.”

Washington

Prudent Voting is located on the Washington State Catholic Conference webpage.  Topics include Advocate for Life and Spiritual Food for Thought.

West Virginia

Rev. Evelio Menjivar-Ayala says, “The church’s responsibility during the Trump administration is the same it’s always been — to defend the human dignity of everyone.”

Wisconsin

The “Faithful Citizenship” page of the Wisconsin Catholic Conference hosts the 2025 Public Positions.  

Wyoming

OSV News, a Catholic wire and news service, in the pastoral letter, “Be a Merciful Neighbor,” Bishop Biegler wrote, “Rather than considering these issues through a partisan lens, I invite all of us to a deeper level of engagement as we reflect on the values that should guide our world, our nation and our state. As Christians, our convictions should be rooted in fidelity to the Gospel of Jesus Christ and our commitment to love God and neighbor.”

Call to Action

  1. GET OUT AND VOTE!!!!!!!!!!!
  2. Check that you have registered to vote here. “Vote.org is the largest nonpartisan nonprofit in the United States of America dedicated to increasing voter participation. Our mission is simple but urgent: use technology, data, and strategic outreach to ensure every eligible American has the information and access they need to cast a ballot. “
  3. Review the website on “everything you need to know” for voting  “vote.org”
  4. Clearly understand what your political candidates stand for and if applicable, their voting record on issues
  5. Check your county government elections page for local candidates, sample ballots, voter registration, polling places, etc.
  6.  Take a look at the religions reflected in your county at The Association of Religious Data Archives.  Be sure to change the options on the left side of the page.
  7. Vote in person if you can.  If you need transportation, check with your church or local political party about rides available. 
Sisters of Providence

Sisters of Providence

The Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, Indiana, are a congregation of Roman Catholic women religious (sisters) who minister throughout the United States and Taiwan. Saint Mother Theodore Guerin founded the Sisters of Providence in 1840. The congregation has a mission of being God's Providence in the world by committing to performing works of love, mercy and justice in service among God's people.

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